Biologized agricultural methods as a basis for sustainabile functioning of a hop plantation

Intensive technological process of hop growing traditionally supposes withholding spaces between rows plantations free vegetation due to the interrow cultivating. It results in disruption natural reproduction soil fertility, and a decrease stability functioning productivity agrobiocenosis. In problem humulocenosis constancy home foreign scientists partly decide by green manure rows. makes it possible restock organic substances conditions deficit fertilizers anthropogenic pressure on an environment. This issue is studied more widely publications this theme meet professional editions. However, application grass mixtures for tinning rows, its influence fertility factor, water-physical chemical properties, has not been sufficiently studied. The aim research develop main agroecological components sustainable agrobiocenosis order prevent deterioration because loading. Methods researches are field experiments, laboratory researches, meteorological statistical methods analysis. pro­ven that efficient ensured energy–saving norms use fertilizers, which based row spacing (oil radish) with introduction 20 000 kg humus per hectare + N180Р160К220; double radish lupine alternately) N100Р60К120; sod 20000 before turfing N180Р160К220. At same time, yield cones remains at level generally accepted regulations variant N180Р160К220, advantage 9–10%. Environmental — economic efficiency indicates feasibility forming agrobiocenesis plantations, such as sideration less costly, improves restoration, profitability exceeds traditional technology 1.0–10.5%.